Complete Guide to Latvia: Visa, Travel, Investment & Important Facts
Your ultimate 2025 Complete Guide to Latvia – the Baltic pearl of Art Nouveau architecture and pristine forests. Enjoy 90-day visa-free entry (Schengen), explore Riga's UNESCO Old Town, relax on Jūrmala beaches, and hike Gauja National Park. Discover the Golden Visa residency via €50K business investment, grasp the resilient economy under Prime Minister Evika Siliņa, and savor rye bread and craft beer. This detailed guide covers everything: top destinations, practical tips, and aviation insights for seamless Latvia travel and business.
Introduction to Latvia
Latvia, with 1.8 million resilient Balts, is a Baltic beauty of medieval spires, endless pine forests, and Baltic shores—home to the world's widest Art Nouveau district and Europe's deepest singing tradition. In 2025, it draws eco-adventurers to its 4 national parks and investors to its EU stability. This guide navigates Schengen visa ease, Golden Visa paths, and icons like Rundāle Palace for immersive Latvia travel.
Latvia Independence Date
November 18, 1918 – declaration from Russia. Celebrated as Lāčplēsis Day with torchlit parades, concerts, and fireworks in Riga.
How to Apply for Latvia Visa – 90 Days Visa-Free
Schengen member → 90 days visa-free in 180 for USA, Canada, UK, Australia, Japan, etc. ETIAS (€7 online) required mid-2025. For longer: D-visa via VFS Global.
Latvia Golden Visa Residency 2025 – Investor Program
€50K in business (creating jobs) or €250K real estate → 5-year temporary residence (renewable) → permanent after 5 → citizenship after 10. Family included; Schengen access.
Top Places to Visit in Latvia
- Riga – Old Town (UNESCO), Art Nouveau district
- Jūrmala – White sand beaches, pine forests
- Sigulda – Gauja National Park, Turaida Castle
- Rundāle Palace – Baroque gem, Versailles of Baltics
- Cēsis – Medieval Hanseatic town
- Liepāja – Karosta prison, Baltic beaches
- Daugavpils – Mark Rothko Art Centre
- Kemeri National Park – Bogs, boardwalks
Economic Activities & 2025 Outlook
Nominal GDP ≈ €45B, 1% growth. Sectors: manufacturing (20%), services (70%), IT/wood exports (€15B); EU funds boost green tech.
How to Buy a SIM Card in Latvia
LMT, Tele2, Bite at Riga Airport/stores; €5–10 starter with 10–20GB data. Passport required; eSIM via apps.
Who is the Prime Minister of Latvia?
Evika Siliņa (New Unity, since September 2023).
Political Status
Parliamentary republic; EU/NATO/EEA member. Coalition government focuses on security, economy amid regional tensions.
Aviation Services in Latvia
Riga (RIX) hub. airBaltic for domestic; medevac via Medical Air Service (24/7); scenic flights over Gauja by local charters.
Culture, Rye Bread & Festivals
Rye bread (rupjmaize), folk songs. Festivals: Song and Dance (every 5 years), Riga Christmas markets.
Safety & Practical Tips
Safe; low crime. English in cities; Euro currency; trains efficient (Riga–Sigulda 1h).
Plan Your Latvia Journey
From Baltic beaches to castle ruins, Latvia captivates. KiliFlying Air offers charters and scenic flights for your Baltic quest.
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